Thursday, August 27, 2020

Suicide as Escape from Reality Essay -- Suicide, Social Problems

Self destruction has been a progressing issue among a wide range of individuals all inclusive for a considerable length of time. Consistently, the patterns of self destruction have kept on expanding. Despite the fact that this pattern of self destruction has numerous causes and can be hard to tell what the specific source is, the main source of suicides is untreated discouragement which may result from a psychological wellness issue, individual life issues, or even hereditary and family ancestry. As indicated by Befrienders, self destruction rates have expanded 60% in the course of recent years. Self destruction rates can be partitioned among a wide range of classifications, for example, race, religion, sex, and age. Albeit 55% of suicides happen between the ages of 15 and 44 years and 45% of suicides are more than 45 years, the best expanding rate is in youth suicides (Befrienders). As per the Center of Disease Control and Prevention, it has been accounted for that self destruction is the eleventh driving reason for death in American and the third driving reason for death for individuals 15 to 24 years. Additionally, guys are bound to end it all than females. Rates vary among various races; they have all the earmarks of being expanding in local and indigenous populaces like the Native Americans in the US and Alaska, and the Aborigines in Australia and New Zealand (Befrienders). Self destruction rates are additionally assorted among numerous religions. In Muslim nations, simi lar to Kuwait, where ending it all is carefully illegal, the all out self destruction rate is near zero. In Hindu nations, similar to India, and Christian nations, for example, Italy, the all out self destruction rate is around 10 for each 100,000 individuals. In Buddhist nations, for instance Japan, the all out self destruction rate is a lot higher at 17.9 per 100,000 individuals. In conclusion, at 25.6, the absolute self destruction rate is most elevated in Atheist nations, as... ...would all be able to work connected at the hip towards making a repressed beast persuading you self destruction is the main way out. Self destruction isn't carefully conspicuous for only one sort of individual; it is a difficult issue among all races, sexual orientations, ages and religions. It is critical to evaluate those people that may show any admonition signs in a careful way so they don’t feel as if self destruction is their solitary getaway from the real world. Works Cited Bertolote, Jose M., and Alexandra Fleischmann. Worldwide Perspective in the Epidemiology of Suicide. 6-8. Web. 02 Dec. 2011. Caruso, Kevin. Self destruction Causes. Suicide.org. Web. 02 Dec. 2011. Mayo Clinic. Self destruction and Suicidal Thoughts: Causes - MayoClinic.com. Mayo Clinic. Web. 02 Dec. 2011. Self destruction - Causes. NHS Choices - Your Health, Your Choices. Web. 02 Dec. 2011. Self destruction Statistics. Befrienders Worldwide. Web. 02 Dec. 2011.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Pancreatic endocrine hormones Essay Example for Free

Pancreatic endocrine hormones Essay Vitality, as sugar, is moved in the blood. It is conveyed all through the body and into all cells to deliver ATP. ATP is required for all cell movement of the body. It is fundamental that the blood can keep up the bodys fuel at a consistent level (homeostasis) paying little mind to what extent it has been since the last dinner. There are three principle organs that manage the control of glucose: the pancreas, the liver and the adrenal organs. The pancreas produces hormones called insulin and glucagon. These hormones work inimically to keep up glucose levels that are neither excessively low or excessively high. The adrenal organ plays a key capacity in ensuring glucose levels are sufficiently high. The liver assists with sugar digestion by making insulin receptor destinations. After a feast, insulin coordinates the progression of supplements. This advances fuel stockpiling in the liver, fat tissue and in muscles. The progression of supplements during fasting is impacted by glucagon. When glycogen stores are drained, muscle protein is debased, and amino acids are utilized for gluconeogenesis in the liver. Triglycerides put away in fat tissue are separated under the fasting condition. The convergence of glucose in the blood rises quickly after the ingestion of glucose ( in a high starch feast). Insulin does its capacity and begins to bring blood glucose focuses down to typical, at that point this expels the boost that advises the beta cells to discharge the insulin in any case. Accordingly, the beta cells become less and less animated thus the pace of emission of insulin decreases in corresponding to the pace of decrease in blood glucose fixation. This component is alluded to as negative criticism.

Materials Tribotechnolgy and Surface Engineering Assignment

Materials Tribotechnolgy and Surface Engineering - Assignment Example Twofold shear is conspicuous inside pin-and-clevis associations have the value of being adjusted on account of the evenness. Burden P is regularly moved more than two cross-areas. In this way, while the jolt moves a similar power P, the comparing most extreme shear pressure is a large portion of that of the electrical discharge single shear. The two-stage field at consistent temperature comprises of the blend of copper and Sb, with the piece of the stages at as far as possible the qualities on the overarching limits toward the finish of the tie line. Various organizations at this temperature contain differing extents of each stage that the whole parts of the two components. The hidden extents of each stage by weight inside the two-stage locale with the end goal that the weight parts are for the most part fixed by the interest that the issue is moderated. The amalgam contains 95 wt% copper and the first is austenitized, and the composite cools gradually at room temperature at 650 degrees. At 650 degrees the composite is fluid and it melts to 500 degrees. At the temperature of 450 degrees, the amalgam is unadulterated Sb. A nitty gritty perspective on the course of action of the iotas around a left-hand screw separation has two planes of molecules. The cross section is great and the filled circles are legitimately beneath the open circles. Inside the lower segment of the figure, iota 1 is inside the lower level, and molecule 2 is above. A Earthenware production materials are regularly amazingly hard and don't twist plastically under malleable pressure. All things considered, they break out of nowhere after flexible misshapening. In addition, earthenware production materials have little breaks because of their common preparing. Pressure typically applies a ton of weight on the earthenware production causing it to be minimal and more grounded to powers. By the by, malleable pressure prompts the improvement of breaks on the earthenware production because of separations and oversight of the particles causing it to be powerless. Since earthenware production are fragile in nature, strain load prompts little splits.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Simple Rules for Rounding Numbers Correctly

Straightforward Rules for Rounding Numbers Correctly Adjusting numbers is critical to safeguard noteworthy figures in counts and to record long numbers. In regular day to day existence, adjusting is valuable in figuring a tip at an eatery and partitioning the bill among burger joints. or then again in assessing the measure of money required for an outing to the supermarket. When adjusting entire numbers there are two standards to recollect: In the first place, you should comprehend the term adjusting digit. When requested to adjust to the nearest 10, your ​rounding digit is the second number from the right, or 10s spot, when working with entire numbers. When requested to adjust to the closest hundred, the third spot from the privilege is the adjusting digit or 100s spot. Rules for Rounding Whole Numbers Figure out what your adjusting digit is and look to its correct side. In the event that the digit is 0, 1, 2, 3, or 4, don't change the adjusting digit. All digits that are on the right-hand side of the mentioned adjusting digit will become 0.If the digit is 5, 6, 7, 8, or 9, your adjusting digit gathers together by one number. All digits that are on the right-hand side of the mentioned adjusting digit will get 0. Adjusting Rules for Decimal Numbers Figure out what your adjusting digit is and look to its correct side. On the off chance that that digit is 4, 3, 2, or 1, just drop all digits to one side of it.If that digit is 5, 6, 7, 8, or 9 add one to the adjusting digit and drop all digits to one side of it. A few instructors incline toward another strategy, which gives more precision and is here and there alluded to as the Bankers Rule. At the point when the principal digit dropped is 5 and there are no digits following or the digits following are zeros, make the previous digit even (i.e., adjust to the closest even digit). Adhering to this standard, 2.315 and 2.325 both round to 2.32-rather than 2.325 gathering together to 2.33-when adjusted to the closest 100th. The method of reasoning for the third principle is that roughly 50% of the time the number will be gathered together and the other portion of the time it will be adjusted down. Instances of How to Round Numbers 765.3682 becomes: 1,000 when requested to adjust to the closest 1,000800 when requested to adjust to the closest 100770 when requested to adjust to the closest 10765 when requested to adjust to the closest one (1)765.4 when requested to adjust to the closest 10th765.37 when requested to adjust to the closest 100th765.368 when requested to adjust to the closest (1,000th) Adjusting proves to be useful when you are going to leave a tip at an eatery. Lets state your bill is $48.95. One general guideline is to adjust to $50 and leave a 15 percent tip. To rapidly make sense of the tip, say that $5 is 10 percent, and to arrive at 15 percent you have to include half of that, which is $2.50, carrying the tip to $7.50. In the event that you need to gather together once more, leave $8-if the administration was acceptable, that is.

Introducing MoviesDrop - Our New Addition To Slashsquare

Introducing MoviesDrop - Our New Addition To Slashsquare Make Money Online Queries? Struggling To Get Traffic To Your Blog? Sign Up On (HBB) Forum Now!Introducing MoviesDrop Our New Addition To SlashsquareUpdated On 20/04/2018Author : Pradeep KumarTopic : EditorialShort URL : http://hbb.me/2ozhCrq CONNECT WITH HBB ON SOCIAL MEDIA Follow @HellBoundBlog[Cross Posted From MoviesDrop]I became a die-hard movie freak when I started to learn from movies. Thats why I used the word Gold Mine in this blog post title.You can learn stuffs that your teacher didnt teach you in School or College. All you have to do is spend 2 quality hours and watch a movie.How Watching Movies Benefited Me?English Vocabulary: If you watch an English movie you have the chance of learning at least 10-30 new words. English is not my first (or primary) language and I dont know that much of new words. So whenever I watch a movie I get the chance of learning new words and phrases. You can also use subtitles while watching a movie.Geographic Locations: To be honest I dont re ally know the capitals of several states and countries, quite weak in Geography right from my School days. So by watching a movie I get to know some of the popular places in America, Russia, India, etc. Now I know three famous cities in America which starts with the word San San Diego, San Antonio and San Jose.Cinematherapy: It is like watching or using movies to improve Mental Health. It actually works. Movies have the power to make us cry, laugh, think, react, surprise, etc. They have the power to change our mental (not those psycho stuffs) problems. Normally when I watch a movie (a good movie) I give my full attention towards it and involve myself into the story. After completing the movie I get a great satisfaction and Ill have a great day.Learn Biography: When you watch a biographical film or biopic youll get a chance to learn the life of an actual famous person. For example you can consider the movie Ed Wood (1994), where Johnny Depp played the role of Edward D. Wood, Jr. I w as able to learn about his history and stuffs.Learn History True Events: I think most of us would have watched the movie Titanic (1997) and you also got the chance to learn about RMS Titanic ship and how the disaster occurred.READHellBound Bloggers Monthly Roundup - March 2010And much moreDont just watch a normal silly movie, pick a good movie and watch it. You can refer IMDb, Wikipedia and other popular sites for checking the reviews of awesome movies. You can also interact with movie freaks on our MoviesDrop Facebook Group.MoviesDrop Social Media PresenceFacebook Page | Facebook Group | Twitter | YouTubeAbout SlashsquareMoviesDrop is a part of Slashsquare NetworkSlashsquare is a Blog Network and Web Consulting Media started by Pradeep Kumar on December, 2011.We have plans to expand Slashsquare, to make it more than a Blog Network and we are working on that everyday.You can connect with Slashsquare on Facebook, Twitter, YouTube and LinkedIn.We will be happy to see your presence o n MoviesDrop. ??

Thursday, July 2, 2020

Intercourse and it’s role - Free Essay Example

Intercourse and its role for believers is one of the most complicated roads in the intersection between it and Buddhism. A religion that is generally sex positive, it does have a complicated history, as intercourse divides Buddhist men and women, monks and lay people, and, quite simply, the ones who have it and those who dont. Yet how does a religion affected to this extent deal with the question of homosexual relationships among their practicing members? In a controversial topic that religions must deal with it as the LGBT community fights for its rights worldwide, a religion with a slightly grey definition of the permission of sex in general now must deal with a completely different issue. Buddhism approaches the issue in the way most western religions have never thought to; without a definition equated to right or wrong, the religion holds firmly to its beliefs on conduct while promoting the human rights of all, a seeming contradiction that, in all reality, has worked well in most lay practices. In its own right, sex holds a complicated history in the tradition of Buddhism. Gautama Buddha, the Awakened One, was the son of a king before his own spiritual awakening, and in this time he had taken a wife who was described as a sexual gymnast of the highest order, and pleasured Gautama in a chamber of love the king specifically contructed for Gautama. It wasnt until later that Gautama vowed to gain complete control of his body and cleanse himself of the life he had before, remarking later in his Fire Sermon that, when the blaze of passion fades, one is liberated. It was one of the cores of Buddhas message, and would become the third rule in the Theravadian Fire Precepts; I undertake the training rule to abstain from sexual misconduct (KÄ?mesumicchÄ?cÄ?ra veramaà ¡Ã‚ ¹Ã¢â‚¬ ¡Ãƒâ€žÃ‚ « sikkhÄ?padaà ¡Ã‚ ¹Ã†â€™ samÄ?diyÄ?mi.) Sex is also the first among four principal transgression in Theravadian practice; the others being theft, murder, and boasting of god- like or superhuman abilities.Yet, this is the most of the religious writing composed on the subject, of either heterosexual or homosexual activity. Sacred Buddhists writing tend not to journey much into the mundane, and centuries of Buddhists existed with a quienessential requirement to not have sex or pleasure yourself sexually, even though there are stories of the temptations that monks had to go through. It should be noted that the rule of celibacy was only extended to monks. When the religion expanded past the monks and came to the laity in the form of Mahayana Buddhism, the laity were encouraged to have sex and procreate (as not to die out) while still trying to find enlightenment through the Mahayana beliefs. From here, Buddhism as a whole, across the world, can become a very different practice, very far away from its place of origin. It should be noted that the most extreme factions, for the purpose of researching the core belief of Buddhism, must be limited in discussion. Tantric Buddhism, an extension of the Vajrayana, bases itself off of the purity and celebration of natural conditions, foremost of which is sex. Ruthless suppression of the natural propensity to seek union a member of the opposite sex sours people[making the followers] morbid, compulsive, and neurotic.. On the other hand, Zen or Chan Buddhism will say little about sex, though when it does appear, it is almost always in the negative context. These are the extremes; in fact, as Buddhism expanded further out into communities, the majority of people were not completely shunning sex nor were they preoccupied with exploring their bodies in the way that the Tantric practice suggests. They were just living as most modern day human beings do; eat, sleep, work, worship, and have sex. A believer could support the Buddhist sanghas through donations or work, or could even explore the pursuit of nirvana himself, and still have sex under Mahayana and Vajrayana customs. The region in which Buddhism spread was also apart of the equation to its adaptation as well. The Japanese readily accepted virtually all aspects of the religion when it came to the country in the 8th century, though as a society that was said to, at one point, worship the golden penis of a man named Dokyo. Modern day Japanese culture still places emphasis on family and ancestry, so procreation is all but essential. In short, cultures and sections of Buddhism dictated a lot about belief, but in general, Buddhist belief holds that celibacy is the highest and most honorable state of being. Since the large majority of the worlds population cannot adopt it, sex is viewed as satisfactory in marriage if only for avoidance of promiscuity, much in the s ame way Christians view it It is also worth noting that, while the Buddhists text contain little on sex, they contain absolutely nothing on homosexuality specifically. Many other popular religions include some reference to the context of morality in relation to a homosexual relationship. Judeo-Christian and Islamic scriptures states firmly that it is immoral practice, and though Hinduism does not speak directly to the cause, its culture has generally opposed these actions and many gay individuals are not free to express themselves. To trace where teachings on homosexuality lie, we must follow the path that establishes the foundations of Buddhist ethic, the three treasures or three refuges:   The Buddha (the rediscoverer, the embodiment of liberating qualities), the Dhamma(the teachings of the Buddha), and the Sangha(the Community or Culture of Noble Ones). Essentially, belief in its purest form comes from the life of the Buddha, the teachings of the Buddha, and the teachings of the monks and noble teach ers (as long as they are in accordance to the first two). While we have discussed Gautama Buddhas sexual past, in no instance of his known past are there any accounts of a homosexual relationship. As for the Dhamma, though devoid of anything specific, does speak to sexual misconduct in the third precept that was stated above. Sexual misconduct covers most every vice in the figurative book, from masturbating to oral and anal sex, as well as polygamy and anything else that is not intercourse that leads to creation. This precept is the core of this issue, as when repeatedly pressured for an answer, the Dalai Lama has referred to this piece of Dhamma The Sangha becomes a bit more complicated. The community of believers was originally a Theravadian tradition that was intended by the Buddha to be place for uninterrupted meditation and living for monks. The Sangha was by no means an open community community, and it was explicitly excluding those who are considered to reflect badly on the monkhood in terms of prevailing social norms and attitudes. Anyone who was homosexual, of the third sex (transgender, etc.), anyone who was disabled, anyone who was a criminal, any woman, and anyone who would in any way distract from the time spent seeking enlightment was not allowed in the Sangha. For a monk to engage in any penetrating activity was ground for expulsion, and even spending time alone with a woman could lead to severe consequences. Ergo, the Sangha was reserved for the heterosexual monk who promised to not engage in any activity that limited his path towards and enlightenment. Monks were also discouraged against spending time with pa ndakas, men who displayed a certain level of femininity but were not exactly homosexual (though the closest thing at the time, since they did have a tendency of adopting a female role during sex) . These relationships for men isolated were a constant temptation, and can deductively be induced that it was a common problem if addressed so harshly in the traditions of the sangha.Regardless of this, later writings would affirm the difference between the ones who could be enlightened and the third sex (the pandakas and another group, the ubhatovyanjaÃÆ' ±akas, who were the modern day equivalent of transgendered individuals). The Abidharma (3rd century B.C.E.) states that the pandakas andubhatovyanjaÃÆ' ±akas cannot achieve enlightenment until they are reincarnated as a normal man or woman, and their fate was a poor result of karma. Unlike most other sections of Buddhism, Terravada has been fairly unwavering in calling for a complete absence in sex of its monks, especially of the th ird sex. In 1989, the Thai sangha affirmed that gay monks are prohibited from being ordained. Certain sanghas of the Theravadian section have also called for better screening processes to weed out gay monks in the future. In the spread of Buddhism to Chinese and Japanese schools, this belief towards the third sex, even in the sangha communities, became less consistent. Monks of the Japanese monasteries stayed unmarried, though few were celibate. Japanese monks, much like the samurai of their time, preferred the companionship of young boys The poet and monk Ikkyu actually took a wife after time in the monastery, too exhausted from homosexual passion. Chinese monks, while not as radically deviating, simply didnt care to discern the difference between hetero and homosexuality and generally left both groups alone to worship. However, this is not accepted universally across China. Hsuan Hsu, a monk who served as an important leader for Chinese and American Buddhists, stated rather cryptically that homosexuality would lead a lower realm of existence for those who invested in it. For a religion that began to grow so quickly, it also took a different shape at the same pace. While the Theravadian and Zen secti ons held tightly onto its beliefs, the Mahayana and Vajrayana groups, as well as many of their offshoots, slowly began to lose that belief over time. While the sacred texts are being discussed, it is important to make a note for the rest of this discussion. Though the Theravadian branch treated members of the third sex harshly, there is nothing in the texts, nor are there any explicit beliefs, that equates heterosexuals and homosexuals to respective good and evils, as virtually every other religion has tended to. This will be elaborated on further in, but because of such lack of definition (which many consider a blessing), there has been very little conflict and radical punishment concerning members who happen to be homosexual in the Buddhist congregation.   The last stronghold of Buddhism in the world would not come about until many years later. The United States, a stronghold of believers due to the countries foundation of religious freedom, became home to many Buddhists after the Vietnam War, and even is home to one of the Buddhist villages of Thich Nhat Hanh. Because most traces of American Buddhism come by way of Chinese and Japanese Buddhism, they tend to be of the group that is more excepting, and since the 1990s have been especially open to the LGBT community. They view sexual misconduct as an individual decision and not subject to judgement by any central authority; in short, its more about the personal decisions a person makes in sex then it is about something being right or wrong. Where does that leave homosexuality in Buddhism in the present day? Buddhism in the United States, along with Buddhism in Japan and China (as a whole, at least) and the Dalai Lamas representation of Tibetan Buddhism, seems to stand on one side of the line, saying that the focus isnt about homosexuality but about personal decisions and personal motivation. On the other side stands Theravadian and Zen Buddhism, who believe that its a choice that prohibits further growth into the religion. Conflicted, to say the least. The Dalai Lama, in his recent talks, has stated that while homosexuality is sexual misconduct (as still is masturbating and oral sex, he points out to not single out the homosexual population), it is by no means that Buddhism is attempting to segregate the groups and deny any human rights to any citizens. It has been an active effort of the Buddhist culture, especially in the west, to be inclusive, and even recently the Dalai Lama addressed a group of openly gay monks and lesbian nuns. The point is not to make these people feel like victims or out of place, but to simply go back to the main beliefs of the religion: A body should be used sexually for the process of reproductive intercourse, otherwise it becomes distraction and temptation. Homosexual monks or nuns see this verse differently (as sexual misconduct, without context, is a rather flexible term), as well as some of the now important Buddhist leaders. During author and Buddhist convert Brad Warners journey to figure out Buddhism and sexuality, he questioned a friend of his, a homosexual monk, didnt see his lifestyle as wrong as much as it was a result of his boredom and loneliness, much like any sort of sexual drive. Ergo, homosexual intercourse is a deviation from a good Buddhist lifestyle, but only because of its motivation, not because of the heart of its practice. Its much like the message of the Dalai Lama, not that the practice is wrong but that is comes from a lack of the purpose, whi ch is to seek enlightenment. But what about committed homosexual relationships? Most of what has been discussed is just casual homosexual relations that lead to a lack of focus (ergo, they cannot cause reproduction so they are pursued from a bad spiritual place), but there is absolutely nothing textually or in practice that tells member of the Buddhist community that can marry whether or not a union of homosexual partner is alright. The closest authority on the subject might come from the modern day sangha, such as Buddhist scholr Thich Nhat Hanh. Though he doesnt talk much on the subject, he does promote that if homosexual relations is a path to be sought, it should be sought through a committed relationship. Past these accounts, most Buddhist schools, either on the west or otherwise, dont try to impose any set of sexual standards on anyone. It leaves anyone researching the topic in a complicated place. The homosexual lifestyle is accepted and encouraged, in the form of rights, of union, and of freedom. The act of homosexual intercourse, however, is seen by most in the community as sexual misconduct. This is the quinessential conflict that scholars have faced. It leaves many Buddhists stuck in between what seems to be two places; to accept followers the way they are and let them pursue their own enlightenment, or to encourage followers to avoid such relationships filled with sexual misconduct and instead focus reaching their own enlightenment. The Buddha, the Dhamma, and the Sangha dont really have the answers to these acceptances, at least in the broad scope. So where does the answer lie? The answer of homosexuality and Buddhism lies in the individual. Theravada and Zen Buddhism dont oppose the lifestyle, as noted, because its wrong, they oppose it by and large because its sexual. Theravada Buddhism is made up of monks and monks alone; to this day it still holds traces of gender based discrimination, and more then anyone else, its aware of the biggest challenges that men prohibited from having sex with women face when left with each other for hours at a time. Theravada Buddhism has even held a more progressive view that many Western religions, simply suggesting that gay men spending all of their time around other individuals, devoid from the sexual contact of women, might cause a man to stray from his path to enlightenment. Zen works in basically the same way; homosexuality is a struggle for the believer just like heterosexuality is a struggle for the believer, because they both cause temptation. Neither are fashioned to be accepting groups. They are open but only to the people who genuinely want to learn and commit their lives wholly and truly to the pursuit of enlightenment. By and large, the rest of the Buddhist factions stress the importance of the personal relationship. The act of homosexual intercourse might come from a place that is not the reproductive methods that the religion prefers, but if the believer is still maintaining his faith and pushing onwards to the path, the tone is of general acceptance. In Mahayana and Vajrayana Buddhism, there are cases of openly gay and lesbian members of the clergy, as mentioned earlier. The message to them, as it is to all groups, is not to avoid the acts, but to not abuse them and promote this behavior as completely accepted. In laymens terms, sex is not a toy, and should not be treated with casual promiscuity and the open temptations of lust. Buddhism can be said to be the most open of the major religions. It does not hold a strict book of rules that must be followed, promises that must be kept, or tasks to be done. It is a religion that, in all forms, stresses the passion and commitment of the believer, and if pursued correctly can lead to a life of realization that has yet to be experienced. A group that spends so much time worrying about issues this petty, and whose obeying them and whose not, ultimately misses its own message. A good Buddhist, in any section, will look inward before they will ever judge another, as everyone struggles and everyone is made differently. To speak to equality and morality appears unnecessary, because its about a deeper relationship, even one deeper than between a man and a woman or a man and another man. Its about one person and the road they take, regardless of where they lie on the intersection.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Customer Feedback Management Its Effects on Quality of...

------------------------------------------------- Customer Feedback Management: Its Effects on Quality of Service Delivery in McDonald’s Recto Outlet In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirement ------------------------------------------------- in BUS 6J53 ------------------------------------------------- A Research Proposal Presented by M0535 Group 4 Members: Corral, Melissa De Villa, Mark Elli Park, Jongyoung San Antonio, Honeyjoie Supleo, Geraldine September 2010 ACKNOWLEDGEMENT Accomplishing such research paper would not be possible without the guidance and help of other people who gave their full support and assistance during the making of the research work. First, the researchers†¦show more content†¦It is an integral part of each company’s success as it offers precious insight into how customers view the organization, including its services, its products, its staff, its policies, etc. However, many organizations are struggling to deal with customer relations and the handling of feedback. McDonald’s prides itself on delivering only the highest levels of quality, service, and cleanliness to all of its customers in each and every restaurant. The key to their continuous success is continually monitoring and acting on the feedback given to them by their customers. They strive to be a progressive market leader and they can only stay ahead of the rest by listening to the most important ambassadors of their brand – their customers! McDonald’s have recognized that complaints, inquiries or positive feedback from customers are precious pieces of information. When used properly, complaints can help them fine-tune their business and meet their customers’ needs. It is these insights that help the Company to keep moving forward. Equally important is to hear and effectively manage complaints from customers. If the company is not seen to be dealing with poor experiences, then disgruntled customers will vote with their feet and they will lose their business. (http://www.mcdonalds.co.uk/static/pdf/aboutus/education/mcd_customer_services.pdf) Quality of service delivery must be observed in fast food chain, like

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Ludwig Van Beethoven, An Era Of The 19th Century European...

Ludwig Van Beethoven, (1770-1827) is a dominant figure of the 19th century European Classical music. He was born in Bonn, Germany, and spent most of his life in Vienna, Austria. Beethoven died at the age of 56, and his death was later found to have been caused by post-hepatitic cirrhosis of the liver, which provided clues to the origins of his deafness. His musical life is divided into three different periods: early, middle, and late. Opus 10 No. 3: Piano Sonata No.7 in D Major - First Movement (Presto) The early period of Beethoven’s composition extends from approximately 1794 to 1800. In this period, Beethoven seen as copying Joseph Haydn and Muzio Clementi, at the same time exploring his own style of music. Some important pieces from this period are the first and second symphonies, the first six string quartets, the first two piano concertos, and about a dozen piano sonatas. Deriving from Haydn’s examples, Beethoven’s early piano sonatas have structures ranging from the quite free forms, found in Op. 2 No. 2, to the clarity of form of Op. 22. The moods of the sonatas also vary from aggressiveness of the two C minor sonatas toe the playfulness of Op. 10 No. 2. Moreover, many of these sonatas have four movements, with the third generally termed â€Å"minuet† (slow) but occasionally â€Å"scherzo† (lively). Perhaps because of Clementi’s influence, Beethoven’s piano sonatas are the most original of his early period compositions. Characteristics of frequent use of octaves andShow MoreRelatedThe Romantic And Classic Ages Of European Music1015 Words   |  5 PagesMusic is widely considered to be the least rational of the arts, and thus the one least openly associated with fundamentals of the outside world; all the same, musicians of considerable significance have been both consciously and subconsciously molded by the environment in which they reside and as such they may interpret and bring the world to life in the language of music. The Romantic and Classic ages of European music can be simply put as the period of time between the deaths of Ludwig Van BeethovenRead MoreClassical Composers : Luigi Boccherini And Ludwig Van Beethoven1115 Words   |  5 PagesLuigi Boccherini and Ludwig van Beethoven are amongst some of the most well-known Classical composers of all time. They have contributed many works to the Classical Period and will forever be recognized and cherished as artists. Luigi Boccherini, born on February 19, 1743, was a Classical Italian composer and cellist. He was born into a musical family and at a young age studied in Rome, and later flourished under royal patronage. Beethoven, baptized on December 17th, 1770, was a German composer andRead MoreRomanticism in Music Essay1614 Words   |  7 PagesRomanticism in Music Romantic: of, characterized by, or suggestive of an idealised, sentimental, or fantastic view of reality#8230; concerned more with feeling and emotion than with form and aesthetic qualities. The Concise Oxford Dictionary, Eighth edition, 1991. The term romantic first appeared at sometime during the latter half of the 18th Century, meaning in quite literal English, romance-like, usually referring to the character of mythical medieval romances. The first significantRead MoreThe Golden Age of Islam2183 Words   |  9 PagesThe golden age of Islamic (and/or Muslim) art lasted from 750 to the 16th century, when ceramics, glass, metalwork, textiles, illuminated manuscripts, and woodwork flourished. Lustrous glazing was an Islamic contribution to ceramics. Islamic luster-painted ceramics were imitated by Italian potters during the Renaissance. Manuscript illumination developed into an important and greatly respected art, and portrait miniature painting flourished in Persia. Calligraphy, an essential aspect of written Arabic

Thursday, May 14, 2020

Review Of Peer Reviewed Journal Articles - 3172 Words

Review of Peer-Reviewed Journal Articles In this section, there will be empirical articles from peer-reviewed journals that one considers critical in understanding one’s area of dissertation research and addresses a particular phenomenon while attempting to contribute to theory about it. The focus of the problem is about identifying the weaknesses in the supply chain management in the United States Army and then providing an integrated strategy using the stakeholder theory. The work by (Solis Edwards, 2010) highlights the gaps in research for this area of study. The research problem in the study is the weaknesses of the Department of Defense’s (DoD) supply chain management. The DoD supply chain weaknesses have been documented but there has been little research or discussion into a comprehensive solution. The purpose of the study was to (1) define DoD’s prior strategic planning efforts in the field of logistics, (2) highlight key elements in the new Logistics Strategic Plan, and (3) discuss opportunities for improvement in future iterations of this plan (Solis, et al., 2010). In conducting the review, the authors reviewed the Logistics Strategic Plan, compared elements in the plan with effective strategic planning strategies and met with other officials from DoD, the military services and other components of the DoD. The sample of the study was the current logistics plan of the DoD and the officials in the DoD and military. They anal yzed the elements in theShow MoreRelatedPeer Reviews : Aid The Exploration806 Words   |  4 Pagesscholarly journals have a huge contribution or reviewers behind them. ‘Peer Reviews’ aid the exploration, setting up of a strategy by which it can be assessed, and increment organizing conceivable outcomes inside of examination groups. Notwithstanding reactions, ‘Peer Review’ is still the main broadly acknowledged system for examination acceptance. Peer reviewing is a framework that is utilized by researchers to choose which research results ought to be distributed in scientific journals. Peer reviewingRead MoreData Evaluation with CARS Checklist: Factors That Affect Student Success in Nursing School1762 Words   |  7 PagesDunham, M. (2011). Predicting NCLEX-RN success in a diverse student population. Journal of Nursing Education, 50(5), 261-267. Bosch, P.C., Doshier, S.A., Gess-Newsome, J. (2012). Bilingual nurse education program: Applicant characteristics that predict success. Nursing Education Perspectives, 33(2), 90-95. Bronner, M. (1982). Bridges or barriers to success: The nature of the student experiences in nursing. Journal of Nursing Education, 21(7), 38-41. Carrick, J.A. (2011). Student achievementRead MoreScholarly Journals Versus Popular Magazines876 Words   |  4 Pageswrite some scholarly journals when they become a university student. Many of student do not know what kind of article can be called scholarly journals? Anyhow, those be loved by the people of articles always are not form scholarly journals in our daily lives. Like popular magazines. We can see citizen read a magazine on the bus stop chair but never see people read a scholarly journal. what are the different with the common popular magazines in bookstore? Which kind of articles are more suit for theRead MoreScholarly Bibliography On Scholarly Journals Essay866 Words   |  4 PagesScholarly peer review Scholarly peer review, also known as refereeing, is the process of subjecting an author’s scholarly manuscript to the scrutiny of others who are experts and working in the same field (Ware 2013). Scholarly/academic journal Scholarly journal, also called as academic/scientific/refereed journal or very often peer-reviewed journal, is a peer-reviewed/refereed periodical in which scholarship relating to a particular academic discipline is published. Academic journals serve as forumsRead MoreExamples Of NCU Concepts To Analyze Research837 Words   |  4 Pagesto help support my studies. From the books and resources that I read to help complete my assignment this week, I have learned how to distinguish between scholarly and peer reviewed journals. When you limit your results to both scholarly and peer-reviewed journals, it does not mean that all results will be scholarly and peer reviewed. One must be able to distinguish the distinction when using the Roadrunner Search; however, with the help of the ProQuest - Advance Search, one can specifically defineRead MoreEnvironmental Management Concern : New Zealand s Biodiversity Strategy Essay1532 Words   |  7 Pagesin depth knowledge about the status and ecos ystems of these species is required. A part of the Biodiversity Strategy is that a â€Å"substantive review† is to be undertaken after a time frame of 5 years, in 2015, in order to access the â€Å"goals, roles, governance arrangements, objectives and priority actions† ((DOC), 2000, p. 130). The report ‘Synthesis Report: Review of the New Zealand Biodiversity Strategy’ (2015) highlighted 8 ‘building blocks’ that are now in place as a direct consequence of the BiodiversityRead MoreAn Evaluation of Library Databases and Resources for Use in Research828 Words   |  4 Pageswill help as well. PEER-REVIEWED JOURNAL ARTICLE #1 CITATION Eke, Helen Nneka. (2010). The perspective of e-learning and libraries in Africa: challenges and opportunities. Library Review, 59.4. 274-290. Retrieved from http://search.proquest.com. proxy1.ncu.edu/ results/135B3F993733E74CBF8/ DATABASE: (NCU Library) – ProQuest KEYWORDS: e-learning, distance learning, e-learning in Africa, e-learning in developing nations SEARCH LIMITERS: peer-reviewed, journals Assign4 Page 3 Read MorePeer Literature Review Journal1316 Words   |  6 PagesPMWs in the development of peer-reviewed publications, we conducted a short online survey to assess their opinions. Selection of journals and potential authors We identified potential corresponding authors of published peer-reviewed articles to survey through the following steps: 1) identification of the journals; 2) search and selection of the articles; 3) review of each article and selection of the authors. Identification of the journals We extracted a listing of journal names classified by therapyRead MoreBasel III1155 Words   |  5 Pagescase method, to review â€Å"How to Write a Case-Based Essay† [by William Ellet - provided]. Assignment questions 1. Discuss the relationship between the capital base of banks and the 2007-2010 global financial crisis. Using your own research, cite at least two examples of real world financial institutions. 2. Why is there a perceived need of counter-cyclical buffers. Define and discuss how counter-cyclical buffers might best be structured. Cite at least two peer-reviewed journal articles in providingRead MorePmw Essay1246 Words   |  5 Pagesresearch team to develop clear and concise manuscripts in a timely fashion† (Norris, 2007). PMWs streamline scientific exchange without compromising quality, ethics, or transparency (Sharma, 2010). Their support ensures that a manuscript complies with journal submission criteria and reporting standards (Gattrell, 2016). PMWs use their broad experience to craft the publication but their contribution goes beyond their knowledge of publication ethics and guidelines. Thanks to their scientific, medical, and

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Quality Improvement For Health Care Systems - 883 Words

Quality Improvement: Quality improvement by definition is the use of data to monitor the outcomes of care processes and use improvement methods to design and test changes to continuously improve the quality and safety of health care systems (Pre-Licensure KSAs | QSEN, n.d.). Having applied the knowledge and skills used for quality improvement in this scenario could not have avoided the occurrence of the seizure, but with proper initial assessments of this patient, the nursing staff would have been on high alert. With seizure precautions instated, technicians that were observing the dayroom could have noted the commotion occurring and would have called the nurses over in a timely manner to quickly intervene with possibly PRN medications to stop the seizure. Since the nurses did not know their patients after report, there was a delay in proper treatment. The nursing staff therefore did not have sufficient information in order to improve the quality of care. From this incident, the staff then collectively ran through the charts, identifying other precautions for other patients, while trying to minimalize missing any details. The nursing staff was able to realize the unwanted outcome that came from the patient having a seizure and reevaluated the plan of care for this patient. Safety: Safety by definition is the minimization of risk of harm to patients and providers through both system effectiveness and individual performance (Pre-Licensure KSAs | QSEN, n.d.). Safety wasShow MoreRelatedQuality Improvement For Health Care System Essay1293 Words   |  6 PagesQuality improvement interventions in health care system Introduction Quality improvement is defined as logical and uninterrupted actions that lead to measurable progress in health care services and the health status of targeted population/patient. it can also be defined as a direct correlation between the level of improved health services and the desired health outcomes of individuals and quality is precisely associated to an organization s service delivery method. Aims for Healthcare QualityRead MoreQuality Improvement And Health Care Delivery System1657 Words   |  7 PagesQuality improvement and initiatives are significant for the organization to provide quality health care delivery system. The patient’s safety and satisfaction are greatly achieved through the organization’s leadership, commitment, and initiatives. Quality initiatives can help the organization maximize resources in delivering quality and standard health care services. This paper aims to discuss the importance of quality improvement, contribution of health information technology system in quality improvementRead MoreQuality And Safety Improvement Initiatives Influences The Health Care System769 Words   |  4 PagesThe requirement for quality and safety improvement initiatives influences the health care system. Quality health care is health services for individuals and populations that increase the likelihood of desired health outcomes and are consistent wit h current professional knowledge (Hughes, 2008). According to the Institute of Medicine (IOM) report, To Err Is Human, the majority of medical errors result from faulty systems and processes, not individuals (Hughes, 2008). However, due to processes thatRead MorePriority Quality Improvement Of A High Performing Health Care System1442 Words   |  6 PagesPriority Quality Improvement Need Identified The advancement of a high-performing health care system that accomplishes improved access, enhanced quality, and more effectiveness, for the susceptible, vulnerable, the uninsured, minority, children, and elderly adult, remain vital (Commonwealth Fund, 2016). The expectations to meet this standard has been adopted by hospitals as they are in continuous review of modalities to provide safe, effective, and efficient care for their community. ConsequentlyRead MoreQuality And Performance Improvement Analysis1145 Words   |  5 Pages Quality and Performance Improvement Analysis Paper Dominique Gray HCA-615 Human Resource Management and Marketing Communication Strategies Dr. Mary Straw February 3, 2016 Health care organizations are complex and require several interconnected parts to operate effectively. The employees, hospital staff, and administration work together to ensure that a health care organization runs properly. Sometimes health care organizations grow so large that the overall quality of the organizationRead MoreWhat Factors Affecting Delivery Quality Management Programs Affect The Successful Delivery Of Medical Services1550 Words   |  7 PagesFactors Affecting Delivery Quality management programs affect the successful delivery of medical services in a managed health care system. What s the Issue? The new health care era focuses on improving patient health outcomes (Kirzecky Jones, 2013). As a result, the uncertainty in the United States health services industry and the constant changes place significant demand on health care providers and the individuals who lead and manage health care delivery systems (Stowe, Haefner, BehlingRead MoreQI Plan Part 21301 Words   |  6 Pagesï » ¿ Quality Improvement Plan Part II September 8, 2014 Lori Stemen Measuring Performance HCS/588 Instructor Jacqueline Sommerville Quality Improvement Plan Part II For health care organizations quality data collection is an essential tool used for data collection. The information produced from the data assists the health care organization in other functions such as effective ways to manage and perform decision making for the organization, this includes theRead MoreComponents Of Continuous Quality Improvement1407 Words   |  6 PagesQuality improvement has philosophical components by emphasizing satisfaction with the consumer (patient, provider, and payer) and health outcomes by focusing on having a mission, values, and objectives to measure performance and implementation (Sollecito Johnson, 2013, p. 11). In order to create this, they review the whole system of service by gathering information from the system operation and patient, so that one can understand the root cause of the information (Sollecito Johnson, 2013, p.Read MoreImportance And Benefits Of Quality Improvement1349 Words   |  6 Pagesand Benefits of Quality Improvement Quality improvement (QI) involves the regular and constant actions that enable measurable improvement in health care. QI results in enhanced health services, organizational efficiency, quality and safe care to patients, and desired health outcomes for individuals and patient populations (U. S. Department of Health and Human Service, 2011). A successful quality improvement program is patient-centered, a collaboration of teams, and uses data in systems. QI helps toRead MoreQuality And Safety Initiatives Throughout The U.s. Health Care Delivery System932 Words   |  4 PagesQuality and safety initiatives are driving important changes in the U.S. health care delivery system. Quality in health care is defined as the degree to which health services for individuals and populations increase the likelihood of desired health outcomes are consistent with current professional knowledge (Nash Goldfarb, 2006, p. 6). The Institute of Medicine (IOM) report, To Err is Human, states that most of th e medical errors are resulted from system error and processes. Medical Errors account

Health Promotion And Primary Health Care - 1537 Words

‘Health promotion and primary health care principles are integral to public health as they seek extensive solutions to problems that defy biological, genetic or biochemical solutions’ (Mittlemark, cited in Keleher 2001, p. 7). However, health inequalities are still prevalent across the public health sector which need to be addressed. Particularly, this paper will focus on the National Tobacco Campaign and how these principles are incorporated in the program and their success in addressing the health inequalities associated. Smoking is one of the largest leading causes of preventable death and disease in Australia and is also ‘responsible for more drug-related hospitalisations and deaths than alcohol and illicit drugs combined’ (Australian†¦show more content†¦Health promotion principles were developed to strengthen the skills and capabilities of individuals and to assist in lessening the impact of social, environmental, political and economic condit ions on individual and population health (Australian Health Promotion Association 2015). Additionally, the aim of health promotion is to support the health of all Australians as well as reducing health inequalities. ‘The Ottawa Charter encourages health professionals and governments not only to educate people about health matters but also to change the environments in which people live and to involve the community in projects to improve health’ (World Health Organisation 1986, np). For the promotion of health, from the framework in which the World Health Organisation’s Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion provides, five key action areas were developed and implemented. Of these five priority areas, the National Tobacco Campaign incorporates building healthy public policies, developing personal skills as well as reorienting health services. Building healthy public policies include approaches such as legislation, fiscal measures, taxation and organisational change which are essentially involved in ensuring safer and healthier goods and services, healthier public services and cleaner

Analysis of WebOrganic Blue Ocean Strategy †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Questions: 1.What is WebOrganic Blue Ocean Strategy? How does WebOrganic formulate and execute its Blue Ocean Strategy? 2.What is a Social Enterprise? What type of Social Enterprise is WebOrgnaic? 3.What is WebOrganics expanded mission? How did this expanded mission help to strengthen its position as a Blue Ocean Player? Answers: 1. Blue ocean strategy avoids cut-throat competition of a Red Ocean by venturing into an untapped market free from rivals(Kim and Mauborgne 2017). In Hong Kong, the government announced a support program for internet learning with tenure of 5 years called I Learn at Home to enable the citizens to access and afford information technology .WebOrganic and Net-Com rock n roll were the service providers who won the bid of the government and thus WebOrganic ventured into a Blue Ocean with only one competitor. The organization served students in 10 districts of Hong Kong. WebOrganic provided computer equipments, computer training, advisory services and internet access which benefitted 522,000 students of Hong Kong and 85% families who did not have access to internet previously. The concept of Bottom of the Pyramid is also applied here (Chandrakala and Devaru 2013). WebOrganic had suppliers like Lenovo Group, Intel Corp and Microsoft Corp so that best products like ThinkPad Notebooks could be provided in schools at half of the original price. Parents could pay for three years with annual installments. WebOrganic entered into a partnership with PCCW Ltd and CSL ltd for broadband services and mobile internet services respectively. WebOrganics annual package plan provided internet and computer services to customers at a cheaper at a cheaper rate than the competitors in marketplace. The bottom of pyramid in Hong Kong was the prime market for WebOrganic ( Agnihotri 2013). WebOrganic aimed not to be an average commodity seller. In order to provide a holistic e-learning experience WebOrganic partnered with 11 social service organizations which enabled WebOrganic to provide support to students and parents of 14 service centers while Net-Com rock n roll provided services to eight service centers. WebOrganic was funded by companies like Google Inc. and Lenovo. WebOrganic served the needs of an untouched market-the poor and destitute. This strategy helped the organization to secure a competitive advantage in the marketplace and this social edge increased the bargaining power of WebOrganic over suppliers. It was hard for companies to locate the poor customer groups because these customer groups were not accessible through retail stores and direct selling. But WebOrganic enhanced the accessibility towards these groups of customers and also helped other organizations to access young group of customers who could be long-term users in the long run. For instance, WebOrganic helped Apple to access the education market with this strategy. WebOrganic also ensured that its vendors were able to make gross profit. Thus, the Blue Ocean strategy was formulated and executed well by WebOrganic (hbr.org 2017). 2. A Social Enterprise utilizes commercial strategies to enhance social impact, improve well-being of humans and environment by ensuring profits for external shareholders (Ridley-Duff and Bull 2015). The market opportunities of the group of poor customers were leveraged by WebOrganic by making use of value-added services and technology (Gupta 2013). The government of HongKong facilitated the access of WebOrganic to a student market which was not accessible by most retailers. WebOrganic ensured that poor students did not buy outdated computers from second-hand stores which would have adverse psychological impact on students. WebOrganic was an e-learning activist and wanted to enhance the e-learning experience of schools. The organization developed 10 additional support centers, enriched its content support and designed a comprehensive program which facilitated one-to-one computing in classroom (hbr.org 2017). WebOrganic established persuaded teachers of school to value e-learning. The organization provided tools of e-learning enhancement to 50 Seed Schools at a special offer by leveraging relationships with infrastructure partners. These schools received a holistic support for implementation of e-learning starting from cloud computing to broadband support. Huang also enhanced value for students and teachers by introducing Apples iPad as a learning tool. WebOrganic co-developed Tree School Program with Apple to implement one-to-one computing in classroom; WebOrganic partnered with textbook publishers of HongKong-The Commercial Press, Pearson Education and Oxford University Press and created virtual bookstores for students which addressed the content side of e-learning (hbr.org 2017). Thus, the type of social enterprise for WebOrganic is a community-based organization. 3. The expanded mission of WebOrganic was to serve all students of Hong Kong, not only those at bottom of the pyramid (Kolk, Rivera-Santos and Rufn 2014). The poor students could purchase the products of WebOrganic like iPads at much reduced price and average students purchased the products at discounted price. The I learn at Home Program restricted the access of WebOrganic to eastern district schools of Hong Kong. In order to serve students of eastern district schools, Huang provided iPads to students at an average price who leased these products to underprivileged students. Cantonese-learning software was installed onto iPads of WebOrganic to help students from ethnic minority group. Huang also planned to serve students of special education needs like visually and physically handicapped students. WebOrganic aimed to be financially sustainable after its initial five years of funding. Thus the organization wanted to diversify its business model by serving students of Hong Kong for who products of WebOrganic would be affordable. The role of WebOrganic as a distributor was strengthened by bulk orders which the company received from schools. Huang also developed a program to replace tablets and replaced broken and damaged computers for students at the cost of a small fee which was a healthy source of income for the company. WebOrganic was a holistic- e-learning facilitator. For instance, content management systems on i-Pads were developed by WebOrganic with Apple and teachers were also trained by Apple as part of Tree School Program(hbr.org 2017). A lean corporate structure with only 13 permanent staff on payroll enabled company to save cost. WebOrganic focused on a win-win relationship with university volunteers and service centers. Huang utilized the staff of the centre to provide services and thus he could reduce the cost of human resource. Huang had to bear zero financial cost, Huang invited students of University to provide extra support for service of WebOrganic(hbr.org 2017). Thus the Blue Ocean Strategy of the company was strengthened by its expanded mission to serve all students of Hong Kong. Conclusion and Recommendations WebOrganic faced opposition from Principals of Schools who blamed the company for insufficient funds, parents were not ready to spend extra money to purchase products and software and teachers felt one-to-one computing wasted time. These were strategic issues of WebOrganic that it could not act as a change leader initially in Hong Kong. It can be recommended that WebOrganic should have organized a change management program in Hong Kong and raised awareness among teachers and parents about benefits of e-learning before venturing into this untapped market. In order to sustain competitive advantage, WebOrganic should continue building rapport with teachers, parents and schools by organizing awareness programs because students of all economic backgrounds were the potential market of WebOrganic. References Agnihotri, A., 2013. Doing good and doing business at the bottom of the pyramid.Business Horizons,56(5), pp.591-599. Chandrakala, V.G. and Devaru, S.D.B., 2013. Blue ocean strategy and bottom of the pyramid marketing.International Journal of Management Research and Reviews,3(7), p.3080. Gupta, S., 2013. Serving the" Bottom of Pyramid"-A servant leadership perspective.Journal of Leadership, Accountability and Ethics,10(3), p.98. hbr.org. 2017.Weborganic. [online] Available at: https://hbr.org/product/weborganic-creating-a-blue-ocean.../HK1001-PDF-ENG [Accessed 10 Nov. 2017]. Kim, W.C. and Mauborgne, R.A., 2017.Blue Ocean Leadership (Harvard Business Review Classics). Harvard Business Review Press. Kolk, A., Rivera-Santos, M. and Rufn, C., 2014. Reviewing a decade of research on the base/bottom of the pyramid(BOP) concept.Business Society,53(3), pp.338-377. Ridley-Duff, R. and Bull, M., 2015.Understanding social enterprise: Theory and practice. Sage.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Csr 2010 Details of Cipla free essay sample

| | | CSR 2010 Details of  Cipla Ltd. ,  Mumbai,  Maharashtra| Cipla Ltd.   Corporate Social Responsibility Activities are as follows |   Company Profile| Companys Slogan| | | Companys Vision| | | Companys Mission| | | Special Notes| As in the past, Cipla has made a special effort to produce this report at a low cost, without compromising its quality or contents leading to a saving of Rs 41 lakhs. This amount has been donated to Cipla Public Charitable Trust. | | Company Type| Private Sector | | Industry Sector| Pharmaceuticals | | Products / Services| 1. Amoxycillin 2. Salmeterol 3. Ciprofloxacin| | No. of employees| Not Disclosed | | Other locations of factories / offices| Plant Locations: Bengaluru (Karnataka), Raigad (Maharashtra), Daund (Maharashtra), Salcette (Goa), Baddi (Himachal Pradesh), Rangpoo (Sikkim), Dhar (Madhya Pradesh) | | Financial result for time period| April 2009 March 2010 |   Ã‚  Ã‚   Sales| Rs. 5713 Crores | Profit before tax| Rs. 1326 Crores | Net profit after tax| Rs. 1083 Crores | CSR Budget| Not Disclosed | Remuneration of MD/CEO| Rs. 13 Crores | | CSR Activities| Trust / Foundation for CSR| Cipla Public Charitable Trust | | CSR Areas| 1. Community Welfare 2. Healthcare| | Three main CSR activities| 1. Palliative Care Centre 2. Training in Palliative Care| | Publish Sustainability Report| No | | CSR activities in brief | CSR information  mentioned in the annual report, is same as the previous year. Annual Report, Pg. 15CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY The Cipla Palliative Care and Training Centre in Pune continues to provide care to terminally ill cancer patients. As of date, the Centre has provided comfort and solace to more than 6000 patients. The focus is on reaching out to more and more cancer patients who need palliative care and on integrating palliative medicine with curative therapy. In addition, the Company continued to support the promotion of education and community welfare, both directly and through its charitable trusts. As regards environment care, the Company continued to maintain modern, well-designed effluent treatment plants at its factories. Treated water from these â€Å"zero discharge† facilities is used for maintaining a green belt at all the locations. The Company regularly undertakes various innovative measures to conserve energy, reduce wastage and optimize consumption. CSR information mentioned as on 12/1/2011  on the website is the same as the previous year. http://www. cipla. com/corporateprofile/institute. htm Cipla CareTEACHING PALLIATIVE CARE Dr. K. A. Hamied Institute The science of taking care of the terminally ill through palliative care does not yet form part of the medical curriculum in our country. Although there are a few institutions doing some very good work, the task ahead is enormous, considering that cancer alone adds seven lakh terminal patients every year. If one were to count the unfortunate victims of other diseases too, the magnitude of the problem will become a little more apparent. While a lot remains to be done to reach even basic curative care to millions, extending palliative care is an even more complex task. One way to begin is to try and teach palliative care to as many doctors, nursing personnel and socio-medical workers from all over the country. This is the primary aim behind The Dr K A Hamied Institute for Education and Research in Palliative Care Science set up by the Cipla Foundation. The Institute was inaugurated on October 31, 1998, the birth centenary year of Dr K A Hamied, the founder of Cipla Ltd. Dr V D Karad, well known educationalist and UNESCO Chair Holder for Peace, Democracy and Human Rights, unveiled an artists perspective of the proposed Institute building to mark the launch. Principal Bal Gadgil, Vice President of Symbiosis Centre, Pune was special Guest of Honour at the function. Dr Y K Hamied, Chairman and Managing Director of Cipla Ltd. and N A Raje, Managing Trustee of the Cipla Foundation were present on the occasion. -Cipla Cancer Palliative Care and Training Centre  http://www. cipla. com/corporateprofile/careandeducation. htm http://www. carebeyondcure. org/organisation. htm The Cipla Centre, Warje, Pune was started on May 1, 1997. Right from the beginning, it was conceived as a unique model for comprehensive palliative care. This called for team effort, integrating various skills. Thus, in addition to a core team of one doctor and two senior matrons who underwent training at Oxford, UK, the Centre also sought advice from other international experts. The Cipla Palliative Care Centre is under the care and supervision of able trustees:   Dr. Y. K. Hamied Mr. M. K. Hamied Mr. Ramesh Shroff Mr. S. A. A. Pinto Mr. Amar Lulla Mr. S. V. Iyer The centre believes that until the moment one dies, one has the right to live and make the most of it. The emphasis ought to be on life rather than death. Therefore, rather than name the Centre as a hospice – which has depressing connotations – it was named a Palliative Care Centre. The focus became promoting health and enhancing life. The Centre also runs an Education, Research and Training Institute, where training in palliative care is imparted to doctors and nurses. It is also a speciality centre for pain relief – a must for family physicians. Over the years, the Centre has treated over 5000 patients, with over 80% of them in advanced stages of cancer. The focus on ‘approach, ‘effort, ‘success has paid off. | | Additional CSR Information | -| | CSR Contact Person| Name of contact person| Dr. Priyadarshini Kulkarni | Designation| | | Company Name| Cipla Palliative Care and Training Centre | | Contact Address| Survey No. 118/1, Warje, Off Mumbai-Bangalore Bypass Road , Pune 411058. | | Phone| 020 25231130 / 1 | | Fax | 020 25231133 | | Email Id | [emailprotected] org   Ã‚   [emailprotected] org | | CSR Website / Section | www. carebeyondcure. org | | Company Contact Information| Company Name| Cipla Ltd. | | Registered Address | Mumbai Central Maharashtra, Mumbai 400 008 | | Phone| 022 2308 2891, 2309 5521 | | Fax| 022 2307 0013, 2307 0393 | | Email id | [emailprotected] com   Ã‚   | | Website | http://www. ipla. com | | Year of Establishment| 1935 | | Name of the Chairman / CEO| Mr. Amar Lulla | Designation| Managing Director | | Karmayog CSR 2010 Rating| 2 / 5 | Link | http://www. karmayog. org/csr2010/csrall/csrdetails. aspx? id=375 | | Karmayog CSR 2009 Rating| 2 / 5 | Link| http://www. karmayog. org/csr2009/csrdetails. aspx? id=607 | | Karmayog CSR 2008 Rating| 2 / 5 | Link| http://www. karmayog. org/cs r1to500/csr1to500_19671. htm | | Karmayog CSR 2007 Rating| 2 / 5 | Link| http://www. karmayog. org/csr500companies/csr500companies_7574. htm |   | Posted on : 12 Jan, 2011| | | | |

Friday, April 17, 2020

The Importance Of Writing A Healthcare Character Essay Sample

The Importance Of Writing A Healthcare Character Essay SampleAll the time, NHS data is analysed to track how to improve healthcare outcomes. Writing a NHS character essay sample helps doctors and nurses in knowing how to deal with various types of people and situations. There are various variations on the theme but it is difficult to write one that does not end up boring.The most common situation in which the essay sample is used is when a patient is ill. Nurses and doctors can use the sample as a general guide. It is possible to write a more generic character essay, but this will not be interesting. Instead, patients will always respond to something original and completely different.Another variation on the theme is when doctors send letters to the patient's relatives. This can be used for routine care. Sometimes it also comes in handy to write a standard hospital care letter that shows that you are concerned about their well-being.For instance, when a patient becomes ill, they norm ally do not have any family or friends who can take them in. For this reason, letters of concern are sent to the families of patients who need help. In the letter, the doctor also goes into detail about the patient's condition and details about the illness and any complications it might cause. He is very clear that his life has been affected by the illness and has expressed his concern and sympathy.Another variation of the hospital care letter is when the patient needs some form of care for the condition, which is currently being addressed. Nurses and doctors may use the sample as a general guide when addressing a particular type of illness. It is important to note that the type of care needs must be based on the symptoms and the real medical needs of the patient.Another common type of care given is if the patient has undergone major surgery. Since the illness or injury may be serious, the hospital care service will ask for more information, such as how the surgery was and how long it will take to recover. Sometimes hospital doctors can also send a sample of their own letters.There are several sensitive issues that can be addressed in the hospital care service. The patients' injuries and the types of care received should be discussed along with the general aspects of the patient's condition. This makes the patient feel that he or she is important and helps them stay calm during the process.If doctors and nurses are unclear on what to do, they can always look at the sample they have prepared. It should include everything needed to understand the situation and that will give them an insight into how to tackle it. By doing this, the patient's condition is documented and in turn, the doctor and nurse can understand the patient better. They also get an idea on how to deal with future situations.

Friday, April 10, 2020

a prayer for owen meany essays

a prayer for owen meany essays A Prayer for Owen Meany, written by John Irving in 1989, is a novel that delves into many sensitive areas of American culture. Among the most prevalent of these are religion, anti-war, and anti-Americanism. This novel raises many questions about America and its values and, in most cases, shows America as the enemy of its own people. The story takes place in a small New Hampshire town before and during the Vietnam War. Johnny Wheelwright, a Canadian immigrant, in retrospect, narrates the novel. Johnny befriends a boy named Owen Meany who among many other oddities is a tiny boy with a shrill voice. Owen is responsible, by means of a fluke foul ball, for the death of Johnnys mother. Owens parents, who are not very stable or supporting, give Owen the impression that he was a miraculous virgin birth and thus the tool of God. When the boys school decided to perform A Christmas Carol for the school play, Owen is cast (more appropriately, casts himself) as the Ghost of Christmas Yet to Come. While acting his part Owen faints on stage. Upon waking, Owen claims to have seen his name and date of his death on the prop tombstone. The two boys then go on to attend a private prep school together. It is here that Owen insists that Johnny help him with the shot. This is where Johnny lifts Owen up as he runs towards t he basketball hoop to complete a slam-dunk. As the two grow older they both attend college and Owen enrolls in the ROTC program. He does so because he believes that God had called him to fight in Vietnam and die saving a group of Vietnamese school children. Owen also believes that Johnny has no place fighting in Vietnam and decides to help keep him out of the senseless war. To do so, Owen devises a plan to cut of Johnnys trigger finger, thus making him ineligible for the draft. While at the airport in Arizona (where Owen was stationed) the two come upon some nuns caring for a group of ...

Tuesday, March 10, 2020

Reasons to Keep the Electoral College

Reasons to Keep the Electoral College Under the Electoral College system, it is possible for a presidential candidate to lose the nationwide popular vote, yet be elected president of the United States by winning in only a handful of key states. Should you ever forget this fact, critics of the Electoral College will be sure to remind you of it every four years. What could the Founding Fathers- the framers of the Constitution- have been thinking in 1787? Did they not realize that the Electoral College system effectively took the power to select the American president out of the hands of the American people? Yes, they did. In fact, the Founders always intended that the states- not the people- select the president. Article 2 of the U.S. Constitution grants the power to elect the president and vice president to the states through the Electoral College system. Under the Constitution, the highest-ranking U.S. officials elected by the direct popular vote of the people are the governors of the states. Beware the Tyranny of the Majority To be brutally honest, the Founding Fathers gave the American public of their day little credit for political awareness when it came to selecting the president. Here are some of their telling statements from the Constitutional Convention of 1787. A popular election in this case is radically vicious. The ignorance of the people would put it in the power of some one set of men dispersed through the Union, and acting in concert, to delude them into any appointment. - Delegate Gerry, July 25, 1787The extent of the country renders it impossible, that the people can have the requisite capacity to judge of the respective pretensions of the candidates. - Delegate Mason, July 17, 1787The people are uninformed, and would be misled by a few designing men. - Delegate Gerry, July 19, 1787 The Founding Fathers had seen the dangers of placing ultimate power into a single set of human hands. Accordingly, they feared that placing the unlimited power to elect the president into the politically naive hands of the people could lead to a tyranny of the majority. In response, they created the Electoral College system as a process to insulate the selection of the president from the whims of the public. Giving the Small States an Equal Voice The Electoral College helps give rural states with lower populations an equal voice. If the popular vote alone decided elections, the presidential candidates would rarely visit those states or consider the needs of rural residents in their policy platforms. Due to the Electoral College process, candidates must get votes from multiple states- large and small- thus helping to ensure that the president will address the needs of the entire country. Preserving Federalism The Founding Fathers also felt the Electoral College system would enforce the concept of federalism- the division and sharing of powers between the state and national governments.Under the Constitution, the people are empowered to choose, through a direct popular election, the men and women who represent them in their state legislatures and in the United States Congress. The states, through the Electoral College, are empowered to choose the president and vice president. Are We a Democracy or Not? Critics of the Electoral College system argue that by taking the selection of the president out of the hands of the public at large, that Electoral College system flies in the face of democracy. America is, after all, a democracy, is it not? Lets see. Two of the most widely recognized forms of democracy are: Pure or Direct Democracy - All decisions are made directly by a majority vote of all eligible citizens. By their vote alone, citizens can enact laws and select or remove their leaders. The power of the people to control their government is unlimited.Representative Democracy - The citizens rule through representatives who they elect periodically in order to keep them accountable. The power of the people to control their government is thus limited by the actions of their elected representatives. The United States is a representative democracy operated under a republican form of government, as provided for in Article IV, Section 4 of the Constitution, which states, The United States shall guarantee to every State in the Union a Republican form of Government... (This should not be confused with the Republican political party which is merely named after the form of government.) In 1787, the Founding Fathers, based on their direct knowledge of history showing that unlimited power tends to become a tyrannical power, created the United States as a republic- not a pure democracy. Direct democracy only works when all or at least most of the people participate in the process. The Founding Fathers knew that as the nation grew and the time required for debating and voting on every issue increased, the public’s desire to take part in the process would quickly decrease. As a result, the decisions and actions taken would not truly reflect the will of the majority, but small groups of people representing their own interests. The Founders were unanimous in their desire that no single entity, be it the people or an agent of the government, be given unlimited power. Achieving a separation of powers ultimately became their highest priority. As a part of their plan to separate powers and authority, the Founders created the Electoral College as the method by which the people could choose their highest government leader- the president- while avoiding at least some of the dangers of a direct election. But just because the Electoral College has worked just as the Founding Fathers intended for over 200 years does not mean that it should never be modified or even abandoned completely. What will it take for either to happen? What Would It Take to Change the Electoral College System? Any change to the way in which America chooses its president will require a constitutional amendment. For this to come about, the following will have to happen:First, the fear must become reality. That is, a presidential candidate must lose the nationwide popular vote, but be elected through the Electoral College vote. This has happened exactly four times in the nations history: In 1876, Republican Rutherford B. Hayes, with 4,036,298 popular votes won 185 electoral votes. His main opponent, Democrat Samuel J. Tilden, won the popular vote with 4,300,590 votes but won only 184 electoral votes. Hayes was elected president.In 1888, Republican Benjamin Harrison, with 5,439,853 popular votes won 233 electoral votes. His main opponent, Democrat Grover Cleveland, won the popular vote with 5,540,309 votes but won only 168 electoral votes. Harrison was elected president.In 2000, Republican George W. Bush lost the popular vote to Democrat Al Gore by a margin of 50,996,582 to 50,456,062. But after the U.S. Supreme Court halted vote recounts in Florida, George W. Bush was awarded the states 25 electoral votes and won the presidency through a 271 to 266 vote margin in the Electoral College.In 2016, Republican Donald Trump lost the popular vote with 62,984,825. Democratic candidate Hillary Clinton received a total of 65,853,516 popular votes. In the Electoral College, Trum p was granted 306 votes to Clintons 232. It is sometimes reported that Richard M. Nixon received more popular votes in the 1960 election than winner John F. Kennedy, but official results showed Kennedy with 34,227,096 popular votes to Nixons 34,107,646. Kennedy won 303 Electoral College votes to Nixons 219 votes. Next, a candidate that loses the popular vote but wins the electoral vote must turn out to be a particularly unsuccessful and unpopular president. Otherwise, the impetus to blame the nations woes on the Electoral College system will never materialize.Finally, the constitutional amendment must get a two-thirds vote from both houses of Congress and be ratified by three-fourths of the states. Even if all of the above were to happen, it remains highly unlikely that the Electoral College system would be changed or repealed. Under the above circumstances, it is probable that neither the Republicans nor the Democrats would hold a strong majority of seats in Congress. Requiring a two-thirds vote from both houses, a constitutional amendment must have strong bi-partisan support- support it will not get from a split Congress. (The president cannot veto a constitutional amendment.) To be ratified and become effective, a constitutional amendment must also be approved by the legislatures of 39 out of the 50 states. By design, the Electoral College system grants the states the power to elect the president of the United States. How likely is it that 39 states are going to vote to give up that power? Moreover, 12 states control 53 percent of the votes in the Electoral College, leaving only 38 states that might even consider ratification. Come on critics, can you really say that in 213 years of operation, the Electoral College system has produced bad results? Only twice have the electors stumbled and been unable to choose a president, thus throwing the decision into the House of Representatives. Who did the House decide on in those two cases? Thomas Jefferson and John Quincy Adams.

Saturday, February 22, 2020

Nursing research class ethics Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Nursing research class ethics - Essay Example I am also an open-minded person. But sometimes I do not recognize my biases. I am in a hurry to beat deadlines. Sometimes, I do not take enough time to gather enough information or do not follow the plan accordingly which results in a poor quality outcome of my critical thinking. But my strongest aspect is turning errors into learning opportunities. It is always a challenge for me to get better the next time when things go wrong. I often tell myself "Nobody's perfect". Failure to me is being mature enough to keep yourself stronger and wiser to change what is best. psychological states after an abortion under this principle is about dealing someone's state of mind with respect and protecting their confidentiality. It is about preserving life of an individual to the maximum extent possible. Since abortion is such a complex issue in our society, it is also about setting aside our biases or issues, focusing the experiences or feelings of the individual who had an abortion and extend help which will maximize benefits to the individual. Justice: Justice is all about the ethical considerations or risks versus benefits leadings to the question of justice. In some states in United States it is illegal to have abortion.

Thursday, February 6, 2020

European Film Studies - How useful is the concept of the auteur in the Essay

European Film Studies - How useful is the concept of the auteur in the context of post-war European cinema - Essay Example This system emerged due to the increase in demand for films from Hollywood. The system evolved gradually in the years following the World War 1, which ended in 1918. To meet the demand for more movies, it focused more on quantity than on quality. It was Thomas Ince, himself a film director (Civilization, [1916] was his best known film) who conceived film production as a factory system, thus paving the way for the emergence of Hollywood studio system. Adolph Zukor, the long time head of Paramount Pictures, was another key personality who played a major role in the development of the studio system in Hollywood. He is the one who conceived the idea of the star system, which converted actors into stars and made them commercially salable icons. The studio system consisted of companies that owned the studios where films were produced. These companies decided the material to be filmed; they owned and controlled regularly paid stars who were treated like workers, (â€Å"More stars than there are in the heaven† was the motto of Metro –Goldwyn Mayer, one of the five major film producing companies in Hollywood, during it’s hey day), dictated which directors would make which films. Their motto was to produce more movies at lower cost. It was this powerful studio system that ran Hollywood from the late 20s through the 60s. Thus production process was broken down to and organized into various compartments. The producer with a budget was the central figure. Under him there were directors, Script writers, actors, technicians, mechanics, costumers, makeup men and people who took care of the publicity materials. It was an entertainment factory with clear division of labor. The production plan for every year is prep ared well in advance; budget decided and the assembly line is kept flowing. EMERGENCE OF ATEURISM: The problems with the trends in Hollywood stem from the fact that they are

Tuesday, January 28, 2020

Miser to Man of the city in a Christmas Carol Essay Example for Free

Miser to Man of the city in a Christmas Carol Essay Scrooge is not very well like by the Cratchits. You can see this by I wish I had him here. Id give him a piece of my mind to feast upon and I hope hed have a good appetite for it. This shows that he is not liked because he is an odious, stingy, hard, unfeeling man. This make Scrooge feel bad and he learns a valuable lesson. Treat others as you wish to be treated. If he doesnt want to be called bad tempered, money grabbing, old sinner, then we has to be caring and thoughtful. Scrooge every year at his nephew Freds house, is invited to a Christmas party, but always turns it down. Scrooge is not very well liked by the people at the party especially Fred. You can tell this by they invent a new game called yes or no. This shows that Scrooge is talked behind this back and that people do not care if they hurt his feeling. Scrooge feels unwanted and uncared for. You can tell this by One half hour, Spirit, only one. This shows that Scrooge has feeling and he wants to go as soon as possible because he crying and in great disbelief. Scrooges future looks uncertain when he goes into the future and sees him in a corner of the graveyard, unnoticed, uncared for. You can from this point that Scrooge is at the end of his tether. You can tell this by For the first time his hand appeared to shake. This shows that Scrooge has become more and more frightened and knows he must change his future to be cared for and missed dearly. He does not breakdown till this point because he can not change the past and that does not bother him. At the end of all the spirits visiting Scrooge is disappointed himself by being a selfish, lonely, old man. The Last straw is when he visits his own grave. He is already depressed with the entire trauma and another dig in his grave has made him tremble in fear. You can tell this by The Spirit stood among the graves, and pointed down to one. He advanced towards it trembling. This shows that Scrooge is scared of him and wants to change rather than just a person who has just died. Scrooge really wants to change because he doesnt want to be the man in the corner that no one visits. You can tell this by Are these the shadows of the things that will be, or are they the shadows of the things that may be, only. This shows that Scrooge wants to change because of his experiences over the night. He wants to know that if he changes and mingles with people he will not die and nobody will care. He gets more and more distressed because the spirit wont tell him if he can change his shadows of the future. You can tell this by Assure me that I yet may change these shadows you have shown me, by an altered life. He is on his knees, desperately trying to change his future. This tells us from this point onwards Scrooge will be a changed man to avoid distressing death. Scrooge wakes up the next morning a changed man, a generous man. You can tell this by Scrooge regarded everyone with a delighted smile. This shows that Scrooge has took into great account of what the spirits said and gone out to change his future. He is a changed man to the public. You can tell this by If you please, said Scrooge and not a farthing less. A great many back-payments are included in it, I assure you This shows Scrooge as being as kind, thoughtful, caring man rather than a squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching covetous old sinner. Scrooge now respects the poor people more than ever, especially the Cratchits. You can tell this by and therefore I am about to raise your salary. This shows that Scrooge would rather share more of his money to make more people happy than just himself. This is different from the beginning because when the gentleman comes to visit he pushes him away and believes in Laissez Faire. Scrooge has now become a happier and more cheerful human being because he has changed his way of living. You can tell this by they all sit around the table eating Christmas dinner. This shows he is not self-contained, lonely old sinner, but a sociable character and because he changed his actions, Tiny Tim did live and Scrooge and his family say God bless Us, Everyone!

Monday, January 20, 2020

Saint Philip Neri :: essays research papers fc

Saint Philip Neri was born in Florence, Italy, in the year 1515. He was the oldest son of Francis Neri and Lucretia Soldi, both descendants of Tuscan families. He was kind hearted as a kid and soon became known as Philip the Good - "the good Pippo." As a child, he studied philosophy and later he took a comprehensive course in theology. With fourteen companions, he created the Confraternity of the Most Holy Trinity for looking after pilgrims and convalescents. The members met for Communion, prayer and other spiritual exercises in the Church of San Salvatore, and Philip himself introduced the idea of having exposition of the Blessed Sacrament at least once a month. At these devotions, Philip preached, even though he had not yet become a priest. In 1550, he transferred this Confraternity to the Church of the Holy Trinity, and built a new hospital. His work continued and in 1551, he was ordained a priest at the age of thirty-six. As a newly ordained priest, Philip continued his spiritual conferences to ever-increasing numbers, who came seeking his guidance and help. In a short time, several priests and young clergymen associated themselves with him. They began to aid him with his conferences and in reading prayers and meditations to the people of the Church of the Holy Trinity. This small group soon became known as an Oratory, because at certain hours each day, they would gather the people together for prayer and meditation. Therefore they laid the foundation of a new religious society. In 1564, when Philip had formed his congregation into a regular community, he had several of his young clergy men ordained to the priesthood. Saint Philip lived to be eighty years of age. In the year 1595, he was struck by an unusual violent fever and was confined to his bed for the entire month of April. Cardinal Caesar Baronius game him Extreme Unction and Cardinal Frederick Borromeo, an intimate friend, brought him Holy Viaticum. His entire congregation accompanied him on his deathbed. It was shortly after midnight on May 26th, 1595 that he passed away. Saint Philip was noted also for his kindness and simplicity and was much sought after as a confessor. His sense of humor was note worthy. He was beautified by Pope Paul V in 1615 and was canonized a saint by Pope Gregory XV in the year 1622. After Philip's death it was discovered that two of his ribs were broken and had formed an arch, enlarging the normal space for the heart. His body rests in the Chiesa Nuova where it remains miraculously incorrupt.

Sunday, January 12, 2020

The Comparison of Poll Tax Country” to Black Like Me

â€Å"The Comparison of Poll Tax Country† to Black like Me John Griffin was a normal white man living an average life. He like many other whites knew that people of color were discriminated against, but he never really knew how much the color of one’s skin made a difference in the way people act. If Griffin had seen â€Å"poll tax country† he would have seen racism in a new light. Griffin’s experiment was to go down south as a colored man to learn the truth of how life was a black man. By look at the painting â€Å"Poll Tax Country,† one can see who had the power in early-1900s Southern society.After slavery blacks were still discriminated against and had to travel miles just to find a bathroom for blacks. â€Å"Poll Tax Country† shows a new perspective on how blacks were treated as people and how was each others back was the only thing that kept them going. In â€Å"Poll Tax Country,† a detail that stood out was the columns that held up the roof of the platform. One of the columns matches those of the Supreme Court and the White House. The different columns symbolize different branches and groups of people that came together to makes laws to keep blacks in debt in certain areas.The column have historical significance: columns have been used since the times of the ancient Egyptians and Romans. Both civilizations had slaves to build monuments that would withstand the test of time. Similarly, the people who built the New World were indentured servants who came to the New World with the hope of starting a new life. Slaves have played a big role in society as far back as the ancient Egyptians, building towns and monuments that still stand today. The columns connect to slavery – without slaves, many of today’s wonders might not exist.Slavery is a dark time in every society’s history. However, slaves had a major contribution to the forming of nations. The first slaves of this nation came with the s ettlers that came from England. As time when on, Africans were packed on ships and brought here to be sold into slavery. Many whites like John Griffin, knew about slavery and heard many stories about it. However, in the 1940’s they never understood the extent of racism down south. When John Griffin went down south as a black man the way he was treated was very different from how he was treated as a white man.As a white man masked in black he was able to see how black people really interacted with each other. Also, he was able to see how whites really saw blacks and how they interacted with them. As one white hunter who gave Griffin a ride in Alabama said, â€Å"I’ll tell you how it is here. We’ll do business with you people. We’ll sure as hell screw your women. Other than that, you’re just completely off the record as far as we’re concerned. †(Griffin111). Griffin described this man as an ordinary, respectable family man. It is only t o black people that he revealed his ugly, racist sickness.Sadly, his words reflect the attitude of many white racists in the South. What John Griffin learned that day was very important because although slaves did the work, they are not glorified in textbooks and were mostly forgotten. John Griffin talked about how an educated black that could afford to vote, answered many questions that many people would not know how to answer; he did not get to vote because the government work would give him a poll test he could not pass. The court system was not always fair and laws were made to keep African Americans from voting so whites could keep control.In â€Å"poll tax country,† in the middle of the gazebo among all the different people is a priest. A man of god that should fair to all people is on the side of the men trying to keep you down. They had no god or person to turn to in their darkest hour African American were being squeezing down on to feel pressured. As slaves, they ca nnot not trust outsiders; they had to live in packs and work back to back. In the picture the works were almost on top of each working an area that could be manned by two to three people at the max. doesn’t make sense. This was a gang – they worked together and protected each other to survive.John Griffin saw many things in his experiment that put things into perspective. As a black man he was degraded by whites who felt that they were superior to him. Society strived to keep African Americans controlled so whites would remain dominant. Down south that made it hard for blacks to vote, get good jobs, or even use public bathroom. The whites that cashed their cash always seemed to need more that what was on the check. Doesn’t make sense the poor working black was always in debt. Griffin brought up a story about a well educated black man who wanted to vote but was never able o because the official gave him a test that was unfair and they both knew that he would not pass it. â€Å"I can read the headline†¦ It says this one negro in Mississippi who’s not going to get to vote this year. † (Griffin, 81). In this joke by P. D. East about the voting rights for blacks in the South, a black man who wants to vote is given a newspaper in Chinese in order to test his literacy. East tells the joke to shine a light on the problem facing blacks being prohibited from voting in the South. By preventing blacks from voting, whites removed their voice in matters.This way the law stayed on the side of the whites, and blacks never had a chance to make changes. In the painting, a congressman stands in front preaching to the people and filling their heads with empty words. However, shadowing the congress man is a KKK member that looks as if he is in control of what the congressman says. The audience has stopped listening to the words they have heard many times before. They have lost hope in their government that represents only the white people, k nowing that the people who lynch them are the same ones who hold public offices.Many have lost hope in seeing the change that they were promised, still working like slaves 90 years after the Civil War. John Griffin had never known how blacks felt about politicians because he had never faced laws that made it harder to get by everyday as a white man. To him the government was a government by the people for the people, but in fact government was mostly run by white, racists and even members of the KKK. Being black showed Griffin the double standards of this government of, for, and by the people.As a white man he could go to white facilities or black facilities if he chose, and he could enter, do, and say as he pleases. However, as a black man he could only go to black facilities and he had to respect whites. A white man when into a black facility on day and put up a file stating that any black man willing to bring young black female to them will get paid. The fact that white men had t he power to do such things is degrading both to a man as well as to the entire African- race. While whites were promoting pimping and prostitution, the government was simply looking the other way.However, the government imposed a steep fine on hunting alligators. The fact that a poor sawmill worker who lived on the swamp with his wife and six children could not hunt the alligators endangered his family every day: â€Å"I’ll tell you—if we don’t have meat to cook with the beans, why she just goes ahead and cooks the beans anyhow. † (Griffin111). When Griffin traveled through the rural swamp country in Alabama, he met a poor black sawmill worker who offered him a place to stay on the floor of his shack. Griffin is touched by the man’s generosity.The man and his wife are thankful for what they have. If there is no meat to cook, the man notes, his wife doesn’t complain; she just serves beans. Realistically, the man has enough meat around his hom e to feed his family for many years to come. However, because governments know that most blacks would benefit from alligator meat, they impose fines that whites could afford to pay off but not blacks. That night John Griffin thought of his kids and how they were living right now, and how if he and his family were not white they too might be reduced to this squalid standard of living.Griffin had been black for a couple of weeks and was sick to his stomach from his experience he couldn’t handle it anymore. Blacks had to handle much abuse from whites that want to keep controlling them on a daily basis but yet they stood strong to the end. â€Å"Black like me† and â€Å"Poll Tax Country† share many ideas of what racism was really like down south. John Griffins experiment showed how a normal, kind-looking family man could become so cruel to another human due to the color of the skin. He showed how the government squeezed down on anyone that was not white by any means available.Blacks could not turn for help from the government, or the even the men of god. They were made into second class citizens that had little to no rights and every apportioned was give to white society. Courts were run by whites who were prejudice, the government was filled with racists and the rest was manipulated by the very men that felt they were the only one’s fit to roam the lands. Blacks were being degraded to keep their hopes down and to control them. Keeping control by making them second class citizens and in debt there whole life makes them less likely to rebel because they would feel less likely to win.